Percentage Calculator
Quickly calculate percentages with our Percentage Calculator. Perfect for solving math problems, financial calculations, and everyday tasks.
Quickly calculate percentages with our Percentage Calculator. Perfect for solving math problems, financial calculations, and everyday tasks.
A percentage represents a fraction of 100, denoted by the symbol %. The term comes from the Latin "per centum," meaning "by the hundred." It simplifies comparisons by standardizing values to a base of 100. For example, 25% means 25 out of 100, or \(\frac{25}{100}\).
The core formula for calculating percentages is:
\[ \text{Percentage} = \left( \frac{\text{Part}}{\text{Whole}} \right) \times 100\% \]
Example: If 30 out of 90 students passed an exam, the pass percentage is:
\[ \left( \frac{30}{90} \right) \times 100\% = 33.33\% \]
For percentage change (increase/decrease), use:
\[ \text{Change\%} = \left( \frac{\text{New Value - Original Value}}{\text{Original Value}} \right) \times 100\% \]
Example: A price rise from \$50 to \$65 is a:
\[ \left( \frac{65 - 50}{50} \right) \times 100\% = 30\% \text{ increase} \]
While understanding the math is crucial, our percentage calculator tool simplifies complex calculations instantly. Whether you're determining discounts, tax rates, or academic scores, it handles formulas like percentage difference, markup, and compound growth. Use it to verify manual calculations or save time on repetitive tasks – but always remember the underlying principles!